
Speech Pathology - What, How, When, Why?
Speech Pathology
It’s natural to have questions when you’re recommended to see a Speech Pathologist, or if you’re concerned about communication or swallowing issues in your child or loved one. In this blog post, we answer some of the most common questions to help you understand who Speech Pathologists are, what they do, and when you should seek their help.
What is a Speech Pathologist?
A Speech Pathologist is a healthcare professional who specialises in assessing, diagnosing, and treating communication and swallowing difficulties. They work with people of all ages—children, adults, and even the elderly. They help people achieve their goals to live their best life.
What Areas Does a Speech Pathologist Help With?
Speech Pathologists help in a wide range of areas, including:
Speech: Helping to pronounce sounds correctly (e.g., the "l", "r", or "th" sounds) so they can be understood by others.
Language: This includes understanding what others say and expressing yourself clearly, for example through speech or writing.
Multi-modal Communication: For people who can’t communicate easily with speech alone, AAC uses tools like iPad apps, visual boards, or gestures to help express their thoughts and needs.
Fluency: Helping people speak smoothly with rhythm and prosody. Fluency may include stuttering as well as second language learners.
Literacy: This includes improving reading comprehension, writing, and spelling skills so that a child or adult can better understand and enjoy what they read.
Social Communication: This area helps with making friends, holding conversations, and understanding the often unspoken rules of social interactions.
Voice: We support clients to achieve healthy vocal hygiene and support uncomfortable or effortful voice quality (e.g. husky, low, strained).
Swallowing/Feeding: A speech pathologist can help children enjoy a wider range of foods, and for those who struggle with swallowing or eating, a speech pathologist can make eating and drinking safer and more enjoyable.
When Should I See a Speech Pathologist?
You might want to consider seeing a Speech Pathologist if you, a loved one, or your child are experiencing any of the following difficulties:
Trouble pronouncing words clearly
Difficulty understanding what others say or expressing yourself
Issues with stuttering or speaking smoothly
Problems with reading, writing, or spelling
Struggling with social skills or making friends
Trouble swallowing food or drinks safely
Sometimes, these issues can be ongoing, especially in children. If you’re concerned, it’s better to seek help early, as many communication and swallowing difficulties do not simply “go away” on their own. A Speech Pathologist can assess the situation and provide tailored recommendations for treatment or support.
Why See a Speech Pathologist?
Seeing a Speech Pathologist isn’t just for children. While many parents seek help for their kids with speech or language delays, adults and even the elderly may also benefit. Speech Pathologists can help improve day-to-day communication, social interactions, and even make everyday activities like eating or drinking safer and more enjoyable.
If you're ever unsure whether to seek help, if you have any questions, or if you’re ready to take the next step, don’t hesitate to give us a call!